SOMMELIER
A sommelier or wine
steward, is a trained and knowledgeable wine professional, normally working in fine restaurants, who specializes in all aspects of wine service as well as wine and food pairing. The
role is much more specialized and informed than that of a wine waiter: In fine
dining today the role is strategically on a par with that of the executive chef
or chef de cuisine.
Description
The most important work of a sommelier is in the areas of wine
procurement, wine storage,wine cellar rotation, and
expert service to wine consumers.
A sommelier may also be responsible for the development of wine
lists,and for the delivery of wine service and
training for the other restaurant staff. Working along with the culinary team,
they pair and suggest wines that will best complement each particular food menu item.
This entails the need for a deep knowledge of how food and wine, beer, spirits
and other beverages work in harmony. A professional sommelier also works on the
floor of the restaurant and is in direct contact with restaurant patrons. The sommelier has a responsibility to work
within the taste preference and budget parameters of the patron.
In modern times, a sommelier's role may be considered broader
than working only with wines, and may encompass all aspects of the restaurant's
service, with an enhanced focus on wines, beers, spirits, soft-drinks,
cocktails, mineral waters, and tobaccos.
REQUIREMENTS AND RESPONSIBILITIES
Manages the daily
activities necessary for maintenance and promotion of the organization's wine
collection. Identifies and purchases wines for the organization. Monitors the
conditions of the wine cellar, ensuring optimal storage. Works with the kitchen
staff to develop food and wine pairings. Recommends and serves wine to guests.
May require an associate's degree or its equivalent and at least 3 years of
experience in the field or in a related area. May possess or be working towards
certification. Familiar with standard concepts, practices, and procedures
within a particular field. Relies on extensive experience and judgment to plan
and accomplish goals. Performs a variety of complicated tasks. Leads and
directs the work of others. A wide degree of creativity and latitude is
required. Typically reports to a head of a unit/department.

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